UNITED STONE AND GRAPHIC ARTS COMPANY is a registered from Government of Pakistan. USGA is a leading and well known company of Sand Stone, Black Stone, Green Stone, Golden Stone, Grizzly Stone, Pebbles, Graphic and our company is also making all kinds of Paint of various colors like Weather Shields, Plastic Emulsion, Vinyl Emulsion, Texture and Wall Filling. Our Company provides you a permanent and washable wall coating available in different colors and textures, give extra protection against heavy weather, water seepage and fire. We also add a unique look to your premises by beautifying its interiors and exteriors. Pioneer Coating is formed with the aim to provide the best quality of acrylic based. Our company has over 20 year's practical experience with both the manufacturing of Stone Products and Paints. Our company policy and motto is that to do best work in all over the Pakistan. Our company also gives labors on rent. I invite you to visit our factory and look forward to establishing a long and successful business and relationship with you. Thank you for visiting our site. May God Richly Bless You, Amen!

Thursday, September 9, 2010

combing and stone picture

A combined experimental and numerical approach is adopted to investigate crack propagation in sandstone. Experiments on two types of sandstones show a simular behaviour as found in tests on concrete specimens. The heterogeneity of the material in combination with the stress situation, as a result of the applied load, governs the direction of crack propagation. Cracks that develop are not continuous, but overlaps exist mainly around the grain particles in the material. A simple lattice model, in which the material is schematized as a network of small beams, is adopted to simulate the experiments. Using the simulations carried out with the lattice model, the control parameter for stable displacement controlled four-point-shear tests was determined. The crack patterns obtained with the model are in good agreement with the experimental observations. However further study is needed to predict the load-displacement response correctly.

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